What is open pit mining . Open pit mines are those mining operations that take place on the surface, unlike the underground mines. This is possible when the reservoir sprouts on the surface or at a very small depth. It began to be realized in the middle of the XVI century and it is used all over the world.
22-05-2016· The Kevitsa Mine in Finnish Lapland, 130 km inside the Arctic Circle, continues to develop with equipment. Among the latest acquisitions are two Pit Viper 271 drill rigs which are now in full operation. Detour Lake is the flagship gold mining operation of emerging mid-tier gold producer, Detour Gold Corporation.
Selection of practical bench height in open pit mining using a multi-criteria decision making solution Hossein Soltanmohammadi1*, Morteza Osanloo, Ali Sami2 and Shahnam Behnam Malekzadeh1 Department of Mining Engineering, Aryakanyar Consulting Engineers (AKCE), Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
07-04-2019· Open Pit Equipment Selection and Maintenance. Principal factors influencing equipment selection can be grouped into five basic categories. Tonnage Requirements, Ore and Waste, Topography and Property Line Considerations, Ore Control Requirements, Physical Characteristics of Ore and Waste, and Climatic Conditions.
Antamina Mine Peru Wheel Dozer WD900-3 Dozer D375A-6R Dozer D475A Dump Truck 930E - 4SE P&H 4100XPC Rope ShovelLetourneau L23...
is most effectively used in mining equipment selection to analyse the earth-moving system, some equipment selection solutions exist that use simulation models. Kannan et al. (2000) recognise that despite the complementary role of academic research and industry applied simulation models, a gap exists between the two: academia follow
01-06-2014· A decision support system for optimal equipment selection in open pit mining: Analytical hierarchy process Istanbul Yerbilimleri Dergisi, 16 ( 2 ) ( 2003 ), pp. 1 - …
Equipment selection is one of the most important aspects of open pit design. Mining costis mainly affected by the number and capacity of equipment. Equipment selection for open-pit mines is a major decision, which in turn, impacts greatly on the economic viability of an operation [2].Models for
In designing an open pit mine to optimise an orebody, numerous considerations are made. These include geological, geotechnical, mining method and equipment selection considerations. To achieve the optimisation of an orebody depends on sound mine design principles and adherence to the mining sequence with employee's
09-01-2016· Basic Concept 1.2) Open pit Mining method 1.3) Bench 1.4) Open Pit Bench Terminology 1.5) Bench height 1.6) Cutoff grade 1.7) Open Pit Stability: i) Pit slope ii) Pit wall stability iii) Rock strength iv) Pit Depth v) Pit diameter vi) Water Damage vii) Strip Ratio (SR) 1.8) Open-pit mining sequence 1.9) Various open-pit and orebody configurations We will explore all of the above in Topic 6.
Performance Measurement of Mining Equipments by Utilizing OEE Sermin Elevli1 and Birol Elevli2 Over the past century, open pit mines have steadily increased their production rate by using larger equipments which require intensive capital investment. Low commodity prices have forced companies to decrease their unit cost by improving productivity ...
29-11-2013· Over the past century, open pit mines have steadily increased their production rate. Larger equipment and new technologies make it possible to mine larger batches of materials in a shorter time. Low commodity prices have forced companies to decrease their unit cost, by using new technologies and improving productivity.
handling equipment selection. The present study is intended to develop the economic assessment and mine production optimization of the Coriorcco Gold Project, based on the iterative cutoff grade analysis approach. ... 3.1 Open-pit Mine Definition ...
30-06-2019· Open-pit mining equipment Open pit mining is an industrial activity that involves the removal of large quantities of soil and subsoil, which is then processed to extract the mineral. This mineral may be present in very low concentrations, in relation to the amount of material removed.
Selection of load and haul equipment Loading equipment • Material ... that is actually filled with material Surface load and haul There are common systems used in modern mining operations to extract, load and ... spoil pile angle of 38.7 degrees and overburden height of 27m. If the material swell factor is 25%, pit …
Keywords: open-pit mining, short-term planning, operations research 1 Introduction An open-pit mine consists of a set of pits, in which horizontal layers of material (benches) are extracted from the top down. Open-pit mining is suitable for orebodies located close to the surface, with underground mining techniques typically applied where this ...
production planning. In open pit mining, equipment selection is made according to many factors related to the ore and mining conditions. These factors can be qualitative and quantitative in nature. The main purpose of equipment selection is to choose the optimum and cost-effective equipment by installing a decision-support system, which can analyse various and complex factors. The term optimum here reflects that the equipment selected …
Equipment selection in mining engineering is one of the most important decision that is affected the mine design, production planning and economic parameters in open pit …
Nowadays, the capital cost of open-pit mining equipment is very high so any mistake in the selection of quantity, type and capacity of equipment may cause irreparable impact on the net present value of mining …
23-10-2018· Pit design based on required flexibility. Number of extraction areas, mainly number of working benches; Adequate equipment – Drilling Rigs, Loader, Trucks, Curshers etc. More Articles. Hardrock Mining Drill Rigs Selection – Part Two; Hardrock Mining Drill Rigs Selection – Part One; How Drilling Tools Selection Impacts Borehole Quality
In surface mining, equipment selection problem involves choosing a fleet of trucks and loaders that have the capacity to move the materials specified in the mine plan within a stipulated period. The optimization problem is to select these fleets in such a way that the …
practice in open pit mines. The application of sound geotechnical engineering practice is considered to be an integral component of Part 2 of the Mines Safety and Inspection Act 1994 (MSIA). It is emphasised that this guideline is not totally inclusive of all factors concerning the application of geotechnical engineering in open pit mining.
Introduction. This edited volume includes all papers presented at the 22nd International Conference on Mine Planning and Equipment Selection (MPES), Dresden, Germany, 2013. Mineral Resources are needed for almost all processes of modern life, whilst the mining industry is facing strict requirements regarding efficiency and sustainability.
equipment, which may include a mining loader, shovel or excavator. Loaders lift the ore or waste material onto the trucks for removal from the mine. In an open-pit mine, loader types can include electric rope, hydraulic excavators including backhoe excavators, and front-end loaders (also called wheel loaders) (Er˘celebi and K rmanl, 2000).
With more than 1,000 large mining machines operating around the world, our equipment has proven to withstand the extreme conditions of open-pit mining, from dusty and dirty environments, to severe vibrations, to temperatures ranging from -50° C to +50° C. Standard AC multi-drive installations have been mechanically reinforced to make them suitable for the minor sector.
planning and design processes employed by surface mining oil sands operations vary in distinct ways from other commodities mined by both hard and soft rock open pit methods. The unique waste handling needs, including tailings disposal, of contemporary oil sands mining …
Methods for estimating productivity and costs, and dependent equipment selection process, have needed to be increasingly reliable. Estimated productivity and costs must be as accurate as possible in reflecting actual productivity and costs experienced by mining operations to accommodate the long-term trend for diminishing commodity prices, For loading and hauling equipment operating in open ...